Papillomas are formed on human skin due to the penetration of the human papillomavirus into the body. In some cases, papillomas are not a cause for concern, but sometimes they can cause a lot of discomfort to the wearer: contact with the surface of the skin or clothing can cause injury, bleeding, and becoming inflamed. In this article, we will talk about how to remove papillomas at home.
What are papillomas
Various neoplasms can appear on anyone's skin and mucous membrane: moles, papillomas, warts. Some disappear over time, others change shape and increase. How do you know which ones are harmless and which ones are a threat to health? If you have such neoplasms, consider them carefully.
Peat is usually of various shades of brown. They become visible due to "overflow" of skin cells with pigment. Papillomas are soft, pink or flesh-colored skin lesions. Condylomas are a limited papillary growth on the skin and mucous membranes, which are inflammatory. They can be broad and pointed.
Papillomas and condylomas are caused by different types of human papillomavirus (HPV), resulting in altered tissue nature. The virus is often sexually transmitted. If the woman is a carrier of the virus, it can be passed on to the newborn during childbirth. It is also possible to become infected "in a family way".
Papillomas and condylomas usually occur in places of irritation and friction on the skin, skin contact with tissue, armpits, on the mucous membrane of the genitals, around the anus. Papillomas cannot be removed, but doctors still strongly recommend getting rid of them. But condylomas are subject to mandatory removal.
Types of papillomas
How to distinguish papilloma from similar neoplasms of the skin? It should be noted that papillomas are single and multiple, flat and convex, but often in the form of a "mushroom", on a foot. And this is not an exhaustive list. The papilloma that develops depends on the type of pathogen, and there are many of the main ones.
- Simple papillomas- hard, cone-like growth with a rough keratinized surface, with a diameter of 1 mm or more. They are often multiple, occupying a large area of the body, merging with each other. HPV-2 is the causative agent of this type of disease. They can be seen anywhere, but are most often found on the back of the fingers and palms, and in children, on the knees as well. A neoplasm may not only change for months or even years, but it may also be malignant. A state of immunodeficiency stimulates the process of spreading papillary polyps.
- Flat papillomas- smooth, flattened lumps of skin-like color, but not matte, but glossy. Their shape is round or polygonal. Manifested by itching, redness, inflammation and salivation of the affected area. HPV-3 and HPV-10 are the causative agents of this disease.
- Papillomas plantarVariety is particularly unpleasant and restless. it only affects the legs. They are caused by different types of the virus - HPV-1 (deep lesions), HPV-2 (mosaic warts) and HPV-4 (minor lesions). The initial stage is characterized by the appearance of a small shiny lump, over time it acquires typical papilloma features with protruding edges. Often, at the site of a single growth formation, daughter mosaic papillomas appear, which resemble bubbles from the outside. They are often confused with calluses, but unlike the latter, which have a smooth surface resembling the skin, formations of viral origin scaling, cracking, ooze.
- Papillomas filiform- more frequent development in people over 50 years of age. They develop from small, slightly yellow colored lumps. They then grow and turn into long dense formations up to 6 mm in size. Such neoplasms do not disappear on their own.
- Genital warts- effect of infection with HPV-6 and HPV-11, localized in the genital area and transmitted exclusively through sexual contact. They can be flat and pointed.
Why is it necessary to remove papillomas?
Before you think about how to remove papilloma, it is important to understand why this procedure is necessary. The virus itself cannot be completely cured; it can only be suppressed. At the same time, the radical effects of the human papillomavirus virus need to be radically eliminated, such as its removal. For this purpose, pharmacological agents are also used, but often surgical techniques and treatment of papillomas with special substances such as nitrogen.
There are two global reasons why papillomas need to be removed:
- ignoring the problem only enough to grow the focus of the disease - be it a single papilloma or a multiple focus, if left untreated, papillomas will multiply over time;
- the presence of papillomas is accompanied by discomfort - firstly, it is aesthetically ugly, and secondly, it is unpleasant; getting rid of papillomas today is affordable and effective in order to forget about this problem;
- papillomas are easily injured, and this is unpleasant and dangerous - a flat papilloma can be injured by scraping a particular area of the skin, but if the papilloma is convex or on the leg, the injury is still more likely; because the papilloma contains a virus, its damage or infection does not go away smoothly and there is a risk of it even disappearing with malignancy;
- benign papillomas can eventually form malignant skin tumors - firstly, some types of HPV are oncogenic, and secondly, any damage (as already mentioned) increases this likelihood.
Origin and nature of the infection
Papilloma or PVI (human papillomavirus infection) refers to viral infectious diseases. It is characterized by the appearance and development of bulges on the skin and mucous membranes, such as warts on the "leg", sometimes they can be wide-ranging. The surface of the neoplasm is uneven, somewhat like the miniature head of a cauliflower.
The color of the papilloma is different: from white to dark brown, and can be seen everywhere: on the face (around the eyes, eyelids), under the arms, on the neck, in the décolleté, underthe breasts in women. The papilloma virus often manifests itself on the mucous membranes of the mouth, pharynx, paranasal nipples, even on the vocal cords. There have been cases where PVI has been found in the gastric mucosa, in the bladder, but it often settles on the genitals.
No matter how they ensure that 80% -90% of the world's population is infected with human papillomavirus virus infection, one cannot ignore its appearance and take no action. Usually, the immune system fights this virus first and successfully overcomes it, not allowing it to cover the whole body. But at the moment, few people can be proud of a healthy and strong immune system, so PVI attacks more and more aggressively.
It is generally accepted that the papilloma virus accumulates in the human body, and under favorable conditions (decreased immunity, stress, etc. ) it begins to progress.
How does human papillomavirus infection occur?
Often during intercourse without a condom, sometimes in a family way. The virus can survive in the human body for many years without causing any symptoms. Aggravation is usually observed with a decrease in immunity or protective functions of the nervous system. Smoking, alcohol consumption, pregnancy, and hormonal changes can also trigger the appearance of papillomas.
How dangerous papillomas are
Unfortunately, certain types of papilloma virus can stimulate the development of cancer. In 5% of cases, genital warts degenerate into a malignant formation. But even if papillomas are benign, women often feel uncomfortable about this, judging from an aesthetic point of view.
Over time, formations on the genitals can increase in size and even close the entrance to the vagina. This leads to terrible discomfort.
How to treat papillomas at home
Given the prevalence and urgency of the problem, many patients are wondering how to remove papilloma at home, without endangering health. This issue requires a rational and responsible approach, since there are many violations of medicines and folk remedies and they do not always show one hundred percent effectiveness.
However if you decide to treat papilloma at home, you are advised to first consult a doctor who will not only make a final diagnosis, not to confuse the possibility of a skin defect with another disease, but also recommend the best home correction technique.
There are two main guidelines for recommendations for removing papilloma at home:
- Correction of medical neoplasm using pharmaceutical products;
- Treat the papilloma virus with folk remedies.
We will try to analyze the main features of both methods, as well as determine the best hardware method for treating papillomas and warts.
Get rid of papillomas at home with medication
The modern pharmaceutical industry offers patients a mass of formulations that show some efficacy in self-denying papillomas and warts.
The most popular are substances called cryopharmaceuticals in medicine, which provide rapid freezing of skin defect, resulting in painful separation from epidermal tissues. The use of such formulations to remove papillomas at home should be very careful, without disturbing healthy tissues and skin structures.
As a convenient form of the drug for the destruction of epidermal neoplasms, special plasters (adhesive tapes) are produced, which are filled with certain compounds. Such "stickers" are applied to the wart or papilloma and are removed after three hours along with skin growth. Ointments and gels can also have a certain effect, but the likelihood of getting rid of papillomas at home with the help of pharmaceutical products does not exceed 50%.
Internal folk remedies to combat papillomas
The main concern when there are any dermatological problems is to cleanse the body of toxins, restore normal liver function and increase immunity. This principle is applicable in both traditional and official medicine. Also, great attention should be paid to the proper functioning of the intestines and the removal of toxins.
At home, milk thistle seed powder can be used for this purpose, which has a beneficial effect on liver cells, restoring them, and the work of the gastrointestinal tract as a whole. It is recommended to take such powder without brewing, but with water. Take it in a teaspoon three times a day, without combining the intake with food.
A natural detoxifier with a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect is a collection of clean root, horsetail, lemon balm, plantain leaf and dandelion root from herbs. After mixing all the components in equal parts, the infusion is prepared by grouping three tablespoons of the collection per liter of water. Take three tablespoons before meals too. The entry course is 7-10 days.
Echinacea and rosehip infusions will help support the immune system and help it deal with the problem faster.
Treating papillomas with folk remedies
Traditional medicine offers many recipes that are time-tested and also have certain antiviral and destructive activity. When choosing a folk remedy for papillomas, you should pay attention to the following compositions:
- Potato juice.Eating 100-200 grams of fresh potato juice every morning strengthens the immune system and improves overall health, which will help not only to get rid of already formed papillomas, but to prevent the appearance of new growth.
- Celandine from papillomas.The tool is based on chemical destruction of neoplasms with acid, which is rich in celandine juice. For the procedure, in addition to juice, you can use the leaves or infusion of this plant, purchased at the pharmacy. Manipulation involves the application of celandine products to the epidermis defect, every two days, resulting in rejection of the neoplasm. During the treatment of papillomas with celandine, precautions should be taken not to apply the agent to healthy tissues.
- Treatment of papillomas with iodine.Approximately 3 grams of iodine is mixed with an equal amount of aspirin and boric acid and diluted with alcohol. Regular application of such a composition to the papilloma will result in its elimination. Folk remedies for warts and papillomas based on iodine can not be used in the eyelids, and on mucous membranes.
- Treatment of papillomas with garlic.The technique involves applying garlic cloves daily to the site of the epidermal growth. Regular manipulations of this type promise to save the patient from papillomas from any localization, especially in the area of the hands.
- Treatment of papillomas with wormwood.The treatment of papillomas with folk remedies based on wormwood, aims to strengthen the general condition of the body and, in particular, immunity. A decoction of wormwood, tricolor violets and dill seeds is a wonderful tonic and immunostimulating agent.
Before choosing a folk prescription for yourself, it should be understood that complete and final treatment of the human papillomavirus with folk remedies is impossible and all of the above compositions may not be effective for some patients.
Modern medicine offers a universal, safe and painless way to remove papillomas, based on laser exposure. Laser therapy is widely used in our country and in European clinics, allowing you to remove papilloma once and for all, without leaving scars and scars on the skin.
How to remove papilloma from genitals
The most important thing to know and remember: papilloma cannot be removed by yourself. Under no circumstances! Forget about traditional methods - they increase the risk of malignant transformation. If you are bothered by a genital wart, see your doctor. Moreover, today there are various methods to remove it.
First, there are drugs for external use that slowly destroy papilloma cells.
Secondly, antiviral injections are sometimes used, which are injected into the formulation.
Third, papillomas are removed using surgical excision and more modern methods - for example, the radio wave method.
Remember that papillomas can only be removed from the genitals after diagnosis - the doctor must make sure that genital warts are not malignant, and that removing them will not cause many health problems.
Useful Tips
- Due to the fact that papilloma can change from benign to malignant formation, it is necessary to get rid of it as soon as possible. However, keep in mind that removing it does not guarantee that you will get rid of the infection completely. It can live in your body for several years, and you may need to rediscover this unpleasant neoplasm on your body or mucous membrane.
- Do not self-medicate in any way. Do not use wire to remove the papilloma by trying to rip or cut yourself. The main thing you can do is lubricate it with celandine juice.
- If you find papilloma in yourself, consult a specialist - a dermatologist. He is able to tackle this problem professionally. Depending on where the papilloma formed, your doctor will order you to remove it.
- Such an operation is performed under local anesthesia. This does not require hospitalization. Now this procedure is performed in many cosmetic institutions; his time, as a rule, does not exceed 30 minutes. The place where the papilloma was heals quickly, after 2 weeks there will be no trace of it.
- The most common ways to remove papilloma are by freezing and laser treatment. Moreover, laser therapy has the shortest recovery period. But it's best not to use chemicals - as there is a risk of serious burns, which can lead to scars. If you want to get rid of papilloma with nitrogen burning, be prepared that you will need a large number of sessions to achieve the desired effect.
- To avoid the appearance of papilloma on your body, do not neglect simple but effective measures to prevent this virus. Try taking immunomodulators and multivitamins. Practice good hygiene and have a discriminating sex life.
As mentioned above, in most cases the virus is transmitted sexually, so avoid casual relationships, use contraceptive barrier methods. Strictly adhere to personal hygiene rules, as "family corruption" can also occur. A healthy lifestyle and strong immunity will allow you to avoid the appearance of papillomas and genital warts. In addition, you should undergo regular examinations and tests - the human papillomavirus can stay in the body for a long time without showing itself.